Python - Thread Synchronization

In multi-threaded programming, synchronization is essential to control the access of multiple threads to shared resources. Without proper synchronization, programs might face race conditions where multiple threads attempt to modify the same resource, leading to unpredictable results.

Thread synchronization is used to ensure that only the desired number of threads can access a critical section of code at any point. It's critical for preventing data inconsistency and ensuring thread-safe operations. The common synchronization mechanisms include Locks, Semaphores, and Conditions